UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND AT COLLEGE PARK

AFRO-AMERICAN STUDIES PROGRAM

Special Topics in Afro-American Studies:

Seminar on Current Issues, the Media and the Black Community

AASP 298M

Fall 2000

1171 Lefrak


Dr. Melinda Chateauvert

mchateau@aasp.umd.edu

Office Hours:
Office Phone:

Tuesday 3:30 p.m. to 4:30 p.m.

301/405-1164
Thursday 12:30 a.m. to 1:30 p.m. and by appointment
2169 Lefrak

Overview:

What are the current issues of importance in the black community today? How do popular and alternative media present these issues? How complete or accurate are the stories we hear about affirmative action, job discrimination, police brutality, urban poverty, African geopolitics, AIDS, and recent developments in black culture? Can we rely on a single news story or news source for our information? Is the media free of racial, gender, class, or political biases? Can we, as consumers of media, judge the accuracy of stories reported in the news? How does the black press fare on these questions? How are African Americans portrayed by the media? Are African American sports stars, entertainers and/or suspected criminals highlighted more often than African American politicians, intellectuals, and commentators?

To answer these questions (and a few others) we will spend the semester critically reading and analyzing the media. Every day (including Sunday), everyone will read at least one major daily newspaper, and keep a scrapbook of articles of interest.

You must have regular access to the internet (worldwide web and email) to successfully complete this course.


Required Texts:

Farai Chideya, Don't Believe the Hype: Fighting Cultural Misinformation about African-Americans, New York: Plume, 1995
ISBN: 0-452-27096-0 $13.00

Douglas Rushkoff, Media Virus! Hidden Agendas in Popular Culture, New York: Ballantine Books, 1994 ISBN: 0-345-39774-6 $12.95

Daily Reading Assignment: The Washington Post (that's every day including Sunday). The print edition, not the washingtonpost.com.

Additional Reading Assignments: Links to assigned articles can be found in the Course Outline. You will need Acrobat Reader and a word processing program such as MS Word to read these articles.
Warning: Several of these articles are written by scholars for scholarly journals, and may be difficult to get through. But, as Frederick Douglass said, "Without struggle there is no progress. Those who want freedom without struggle, want crops without plowing up the ground." You will benefit immensely by struggling through them. For a quick reference guide to key words and concepts see Effects Research: Glossary


Course Requirements:

We will be meeting once each week to discuss current news stories. You are welcome to bring sodas, coffee, and/or snacks (this may be more formally organized).

For each meeting, bring articles clipped from the week's newspapers and news magazines, and any written notes on radio or television news shows you have analyzed.

For the first few sessions, we will familiarize ourselves with the top news stories of the season, collect outside materials, and discuss current events. In addition, we will examine key concepts, such as "representation" "race" contruction, reflexivity, cultural imperialism, etc. (Great words to throw around the dinner table at Thanksgiving.)

Towards the end of the semester we may videotape a mock news show in the campus television studio, in which students will play act as pundits, experts, commentators, moderators, and reporters.

In addition to simply learning the issues, we will look critically at the media itself. Among the questions we will ask:

  1. Are there set or pre-established narratives or "stories" that pattern the presentation of some issues or events?
  2. What visual images (photographs, artwork, editorial cartoons) accompany various news stories?
  3. Are the editorial stances (or financial interests) of various media discernable in the news coverage?
  4. What parts of the story have been left out? What's not being said? Are some elements downplayed while others are emphasized?
  5. How are African Americans (and other people of color) portrayed in the media?
  6. What issues are presented as "mainstream" but have a specific (racial) impact on the African American community?

Written work will be required. Everyone will keep a scrapbook of articles and media notes on current issues with your own commentary. These will become reference books that will enable you to look at the way stories develop over time. I will ask you to turn these several times during the semester. Additional in class and/or homework assignments will include:


The email discussion list can be accessed through:

aasp298m--0101-fall00@coursemail.umd.edu

Announcements regarding class assignments, meeting rooms and upcoming events will be made via this list. All registered students are automatically subscribed to the email account listed with the Registrar. If you have another email account you would prefer to use, please let me know.
If you do not have an email account, you must get one immediately in order to participate in this course.

You may also use this list to discuss current events and class assignments.

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Grading:

Grades are determined on the following scale: 91-100 = A; 81-90 = B; 71-80 = C; 61-70 = D; 60 and below = F. Please note the cut-off for A grades.

Notes on Grading:


Course Outline:

August 31 Basics

Week I September 7 Introduction

Chideya, Don't Believe, "Test Your Racial Issues IQ" (pp xv-xx) Take the test, then check your answers.
Chapter 1, "When Is a Fact Not the Truth?" (pp 3-12), Chapter 18, "Who's Making What News?" (pp 241-254) and familiarize yourself with data in the rest of the book. Be sure you know these keywords.

Week II September 14 Stereotypes

Week III September 21 What is Race?

Kirk Johnson, "Objective News and Other Myths: The Poisoning of Young Black Minds," Journal of Negro Education vol. 60, no. 3 (Summer 1991)

Sheila T. Murphy, "The Impact of Factual v. Fictional Media Portrayals on Cultural Stereotypes," The Annals of the AAPSS

Gail Coover and Linda Godbold, "The Convergence Between Racial and Political Identities," Communication Research (Dec. 1998)

Week IV September 28 Media Constructions of Reality

Stuart Hall, "What is this 'black' in black popular culture?"Social Justice, v20 n1-2 (Spring-Summer 1993)

Cameron McCarthy, "Living with anxiety: race and the renarration of white identity in contemporary popular culture," Journal of Communication Inquiry, v22 n 4 (Oct 1998)

Week V October 5 Black Representatives

Film, "Representation & the Media"

Mick Underwood, "Mass Media: Cultural effects: Overview and Introduction" Be sure to follow the links.

Christopher Sieving, "Cop Out: The Media, Cop Killer and the Deracialization of Black Rage," Journal of Communication Inquiry 22 (Oct 1998): 4

Enid Logan, "The Wrong Race, Committing Crime, Doing Drugs, and Maladjusted for Motherhood: The Nation's Fury over "Crack Babies," Social Justice 26 (Spring 1999): 1

Week VI October 12 Media Controls

James Sterngold, "Racial Divide Widens on Network TV," The New York Times, Dec. 29, 1998, A1

Clarence Page, "TV's Racial Divide Reflects the Real World," Chicago Tribune, Dec. 30, 1998

"Hiring More Minority Journalists is only half the battle," American Journalism Review, 21 (Sept. 1999): 17

Eric Stern, "Black Students versus campus newspapers," American Journalism Review, 19 (May 1997): 4

Janny Scott, "Who Gets to Tell a Black Story?" The New York Times, June 11, 2000

Dana Canedy, "The Hurt Between the Lines: A Newsroom Divides After a Healing Series on Race"The New York Times, June 29, 2000

Week VII October 19 Controlling the Media

"Mechanisms of Management Control at the New York Times" (Adobe Acrobat required)

Stephen Hess, "Corrections: When the News Media Make Mistakes,"Harvard International Journal of Press/Politics vol. 3 (Winter 1998)

Howard Kurtz, "Follow the Bouncing Pols," Washington Post, August 27, 2000, p. C1

Leon Mayhew, "Money, Persuasion and American Values," Media, Culture, and Society,vol 21 (1991):6 (Adobe required)

Keith Negus, "Cultural Production and the Corporation, Musical genres and the tategic managment of creativity in the US recording industry," Media, Culture, and Society, vol. 20 (1998): 3 (Adobe required)

FAIR, "The IMF & the World Bank Protests" read linked articles

Jerry Knudson, "Rebellion in Chiapas: insurrection by Internet and Public Relations,"Media, Culture, and Society, vol 20 (1998): 3 (Adobe required)

Tim Baylor, "Media Framing of Movement Protest: The case of American Indian protest," Social Science Journal 33 (July 1996): 3

Melissa Hickman Barlow, "Race and the Problem of Crime in Time and Newsweek cover stories, 1946-1995," Social Justice, 25 (Summer 1998): 2

Week VIII October 26 The Presidential Election

Rushkoff, Media Virus, Introduction, Chapters 1-3 (pp 1-99)

Stephen Hess, "The Once to Future Worlds of Presidents Communicating," Presidential Studies Quarterly vol. 28 (Fall 1998)

Check out Hess's weekly update on media coverage of the Presidential race

And The Nation's Election 2000 website

Week IX November 2

MIDTERM

Week X November 9

Kevin McNulty, "Adding Low-watt Stations to the FM Dial," American Journalism Review, 21 (Sept. 1999): 7

Week XI November 16

Week XII November 23 Thanksgiving/No Class

Week XIII November 30

Week XIV December 7

FINAL EXAM Monday, December 18 10:30 a.m. to 12:30 p.m.


Some Useful Writing Links

Guide to Grammar and Style

The Merriam-Webster Online Language Center

Research and Documentation Online

MLA Style Guide for Writers of Research Papers

Yale Web Style Manual

Get Adobe Acrobat Reader (Required for reading certain assignments)


Some Useful Resource Links on Media Studies

Communication Studies, Cultural Studies, and Media Studies by Mick Underwood

Mick's Links

The Online Journalism Review

Images: A journal of film and popular culture

Critical Inquiry

Representations Online

Fear and Favor in the Newsroom [video], narrated by Studs Terkel, (1997)

FAIR: Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting homepage

The Nation: Election 2000 Check out the links page

New York Times "How Race is Lived in America" Summer 2000


This page created 8/30/00

Updated 10/5/00

 

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