UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND COLLEGE PARK

AFRICAN AMERICAN STUDIES

AASP 411: BLACK RESISTANCE MOVEMENTS

HANDOUT:

DIRECT ACTION ORGANIZING

Distributed 9/9/2003; Revised 9/14/03



Douglass

Let me give you a word on the philosophy of reform. The whole history of the progress of human liberty shows that all concessions yet made to her august claims have been born of earnest struggle. The conflict has been exciting, agitating, all absorbing, and for the time being putting all other tumults to silence. It must do this or it does nothing. If there is struggle, there is no progress. Those who profess to favor freedom, and yet depreciate agitation, are men who want crops without plowing up the ground. They want rain without thunder and lightning. They want the ocean without the awful roar of its many waters. This struggle may be a moral one; or it may be a physical one; or it may be both moral and physical; but it must be a struggle. Power concedes nothing without a demand. It never did and it never will. Find out just what people will submit to, and you have found the exact amount of injustice and wrong which will be imposed upon them; and these will continue until they are resisted with either words or blows or both. The limits of tyrants are prescribed by the endurance of those whom they oppress.


Frederick Douglass, letter to an abolitionist associate, 1849
For more information: www.nps.gov/frdo
see also
http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/doughtml/doughome.html

Online Resources and Training Manual

about DIrect Action and Community Organizing


Center for Community Change

1000 Wisconsin Ave. NW Washington, DC 20007

http://www.communitychange.org/CO.htm

Online manual, Advocacy 101: http://www.communitychange.org/advocacy.htm

Download the 40-page manual: http://www.communitychange.org/Publications/CCCNews17.pdf

“Helping low-income people, especially people of color, build powerful effective organizations through which they can CHANGE their communities and public policies for the better”

Virginia Organizing Project

703 Concord Avenue, Charlottesville, VA 22903-5208

Organizers’ Toolbox: http://www.virginia-organizing.org/toolbox.php

Good short articles on a variety of topics we’ll be covering. Look at Problems into Issues now. You could learn a lot about local grassroots organizing just by look through the website

The Community Toolbox

University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS

http://ctb.ku.edu/

Focused on community health issues, but information applies to other organizing challenges too.
"The core of the Tool Box is the "topic sections" that include practical guidance for the different tasks necessary to promote community health and development. For instance, there are sections on leadership, strategic planning, community assessment, grant writing, and evaluation to give just a few examples. Each section includes a description of the task, advantages of doing it, step-by-step guidelines, examples, checklists of points to review, and training materials."


Center for Third World Organizing

1218 E. 21st Street Oakland, CA 94606

http://www.ctwo.org/training.html
Note: There’s no online training manual here, but it’s a great project of the Applied Research Center (www.arc.org) which has excellent online resources on racism, welfare, and education policy issues.

“The Center for Third World Organizing is a national multiracial movement center that works with community organizations and grassroots leaders to develop:

Analysis: Showing how structures of racial privilege shape our lives and communities.
Vision: Motivating movements based on race, gender, sexuality, and economic justice.
Strategy: Building organizing capacity necessary to achieve meaningful social change.
Action: Leading organization campaigns that advance racial justice messages.

The cornerstone of our work, CTWO's training and development programs are informed by our belief in the "ripple effect." We maintain that if we develop the skills and capacities of as many organizers as possible, they can effect positive change and promote justice in communities across the country--indeed, around the world. This conviction has been borne out in neighborhood after neighborhood, city after city, in numerous state legislatures, and on Capitol Hill. From rehabilitating vacant lots to having an impact on state and national budgets, organizers we have trained credit the successes of their campaigns to the talents and skills they honed through their CTWO training. To respond to the far-flung needs of the communities with which we work, we design a wide array of programs that capitalize on the strengths offered by our participants' diverse backgrounds and perspectives.”

The Citizen’s Handbook

Vancouver Citizens' Committee, 3342 West 12th Avenue, Vancouver, B.C. Canada

http://www.vcn.bc.ca/citizens-handbook/

“As far as we know, this is the most complete grassroots organizing guide available on the Internet. Last updated July 5, 2003” Excellent on citizenship action.

Training for Change


1501 Cherry St., Philadelphia, PA

http://www.trainingforchange.org/strategy/index.html
http://www.trainingforchange.org/tools/index.html

“Our trainers have collected hundreds of exercises, or "tools," during their decades of work leading trainings. Eventually, we'd like to put them all online to share with trainers around the world. In the meantime, we'd like to ask your patience. We'll be adding tools from time to time, starting with the ones that are most requested.”

The Online Resource for the DART Network

314 NE 26th Terrace, Miami, FL 33137

http://www.thedartcenter.org/index.html

“The Direct Action & Research Training (DART) Network is a national network of grassroots, metropolitan, congregation-based, community organizations spread throughout the United States.” Focuses on organizing through congregations.


GLSEN: The Gay, Lesbian and Straight Education Network

Office for Public Policy, 1012 14th Street, N.W., Suite 1105, Washington DC 20005; national office is in NYC

http://www.glsen.org/binary-data/GLSEN_ARTICLES/pdf_file/241.pdf

Note: Basically, this excerpts materials from the Midwest Academy’s guide, in 14 short pages.

Consensus decision-making

http://www.ic.org/pnp/ocac/
Excellent online guide for groups working making decisions collectively. You might need it later.



Starhawk’s website (Author of several articles in textbook)

http://starhawk.org/activism/activism-resources.html

”On this web page you'll find resources for nonviolent direct action and anti-oppression trainers/preparers and magical activism workshop facilitators. You'll find sample agendas, exercises, wall charts, handouts, and notes on how trainings went.”

Colours of Resistance: Organizing Tools

http://colours.mahost.org/org.html
Anti-racism organizing tools and white privilege awareness workshops, including "Tools for White Guys," "Racist Activism 101," "Anti-Racism and Global Justice: A 4-Hour Workshop Agenda," "Ten Ways to Tokenize or Alienate a Non-white Person Around You," and "Ten Things to Remember: Anti-Racist Strategies for White Student Radicals"

"Colours of Resistance (COR) is a grassroots network of people who consciously work to develop anti-racist, multiracial politics in the movement against global capitalism. We are committed to helping build an anti-racist, anti-imperialist, multiracial, feminist, queer and trans liberationist, anti-authoritarian movement against global capitalism. We are committed to integrating an anti-oppression framework and analysis into all of our work."




Main

Course
Description

Course
Requirements
& Grading

Books

Course
Outline

Group Project
Organizing Kits

Supplemental
Materials

revised 9/13/03