In an effort to share information with the
public, and to increase awareness of archaeology within the
National Park Service, archaeologists with the
University of Maryland initiated a public archaeology
program during the Federal picket line excavation
at Petersburg National Battlefield.
The public archaeology program focused on providing
the public with information on current and past
archaeology projects at Petersburg National
Battlefield. Information was provided through
web pages, publications, brochures, exhibits
and site tours during the Federal picket line
excavation. This program served as a test
case
for public programs during future archaeology
projects within the battlefield.
The program
provided valuable information on which
interpretive techniques worked for
archaeological projects, and best provided the
public with information.
Archaeologists provided park visitors
with site tours, and allowed visitors
the opportunity to see and touch artifacts just excavated.
(Photo by: Gail Brown, July 1999)
Archaeologists
worked with National Park
Service staff
to create an exhibit explaining
the overview
and assessment project and
the occurring
Federal picket line excavation.
The artifacts
in the case were recovered
during the Confederate
picket line
excavation in
1978. There have been
discussions
for a future exhibit containing
artifacts
from both picket lines.
(Photo by: Gail
Brown, July 1999)
National Park Service staff provided
the excavation
with several wayside exhibits.
Park staff provided
updated exhibits throughout the
excavation in order
to provide visitors with new information
and photos
of excavated artifacts. (Photo
by: Gail Brown, July
1999)
Archaeologists provided the public with
new and updated information as the
excavation progressed through the
wayside exhibits and site tours. In the
future we are recommending that programs
take more strides to use the internet and
other media to update information quicker and more often. By
using old and new technologies together we hope to provide the public with
the most information about their history. Though this program was
a test case, both archaeologists and National Park Service staff feel it
was a great success. By examining how this program worked,
we will be better prepared for future projects.
Archaeologists
worked with park staff during
the battlefield's
summer camp series. Children
attending the
camp were able to assist in a
mock archaeological
dig, and learn about the
artifacts they
discovered. Archaeologists also
allowed the
campers the opportunity to see
and touch recently
excavated material from the
Federal picket
line.
Archeology in Petersburg
National Battlefield: A Trip Through a Changing Landscape
Archeological Resources, The National
Park Service and You
Informational brochures were used
to provide visitors with information on other
archaeological projects within
the battlefield and other archaeological issues.
Click on either brochure to view
and read them.
Both archaeologists and National Park Service staff hope to increase
public participation and programming in
future projects in order to allow the public a chance to become involved
with their national heritage. This program
was the first in many to come in the future.