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The Ministry of Local Administration
is a cabinet of the Rwanda government. Their project, “The Counting
of Genocide Victims" had three main objectives: 1) to find the
names of the families and victims of genocide; 2) to uncover the number
of genocide victims across the country; and 3) to identify the areas
most affected by genocide for the purposes of aid allocation. Funding
for this research is unknown.
Ministry of Local Administration developed a committee comprised of
members from the National University of Rwanda, National Office of Population,
Ministry of Interior, Ministry of Gender and Feminism, and the Ministry
of Youth Culture and Sport. The committee designed the survey and training
materials for the enumerators. Sixty provincial (the largest geographic
level) supervisors were selected to recruit 724 “comptrollers”
on training the enumerators. Lastly, 1825 enumerators were selected
to implement the survey. The surveys were collected, coded, and analyzed
for the purpose of a report that has yet to be published. Some limitations
of the study include carelessness in data collection, the inability
of respondents to recollect events during the genocide, the fear on
the part of victims to be sequestered based on testimony, the lack of
witnesses in particular regions where all individuals were killed.
Reference: Ministry of Local Affairs (Ministere
De L'Adminstration Locale, De L'Information Et Des Affaires Sociales).
2002. Denombrement Des Victimes Du Genocide. Rapport Final. Republique
Rwandaise. B.P. 3445 Kigali.
The Ministry of Higher Education,
Scientific Research and Culture is a cabinet of the Rwandan government.
They engaged in a project "The Commission for the Memorial of the
Genocide and Massacre in Rwanda" whose purpose was to provide information
to researchers and the general public on the Rwandan genocide. While
the Ministry of Higher Education designed the project, it was executed
with the assistance from other ministries including: Labour and Social
Affairs, Rehabilitation and Social Integration, Home Affairs and Communal
Development, Family Affairs and Women’s Development and Defense.
The project was funded by HCDH, UNICEF, GTZ, and UNESCO/PEER.
The report that emerged from their data collection effort was a product
of the two and a half month research project. The methods of obtaining
the necessary information occurred in several stages: 1) initiating
contact with the prefecture and commune officials, 2) visiting the sites,
and 3) recording testimonies and any available information about each
individual genocide site. A fourth stage involved acquiring testimonies
associated with the specific area in question. In order to gather the
most accurate information, only those who were present during the genocide
were interviewed. The main problem with this effort was that differing
information would exist for each site.
The mass-grave identification project was undertaken by the
Ministry of Youth, Culture, and Sport with assistance
from the Ministries of Social Affairs, Rehabilitation of Social Integration,
Communal Development, Family and the Promotion of Women, and the Ministry
of Defense. Using contacts throughout the country to identify all sites
of mass killing, these ministries used forensic evidence to ascertain
the number of victims that existed in each locale. This was initiated
in and completed in 1995.
Reference: Ministry of Youth, Culture and Sport (Ministere de L'Enseignement
Superieur, De La Recherche Scientifique Et De La Culture). 1996. Rapport
Preliminaire D'Identification Des Sites Du Genocideet Des Massacres
D'Avril-Juillet 1994 Au Rwanda. Commission Pour Le Memorial Du Genocide
Et Des Massacres Au Rwanda, B.P. 624 Kigali.
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