1 Jefferson, Thomas. "Declaration of Independence." 1776. http://www.law.indiana.edu/uslawdocs/declaration.html.
(Date visited: 6/23/99). (Date updated: 6/23/99).

2 National Archives. "Bill of Rights." http://www.nara.gov/exhall/charters/billrights/billmain.html. (Date visited:
06/20/99).

3 Van Kamp, Julie C. "Freedom of Expression at the National Endowment for the Arts."
http://www.csulb.edu/%7Ejvancamp/freedom1.html. (Date visited: 6/20/99). (Date updated: 3/17/99).

4 Ibid.

5 Hobbs, Howard. "Historic & Modern Foundation of Freedom of Expression, Speech & Press," The Republican Law
Journal. August 1, 1997. http://www.dailyrepublican.com/first_amend.html. (Date visited: 6/20/99).

6 Apel, Warren S. "The Flag Burning Page." http://www.esquilax.com/flag. (Date visited: 6/20/99). (Date updated:
5/29/99).

7 Justice Harlan. United States Supreme Court. Halter v. Nebraska, 205 U.S. 34 (1907)
http://laws.findlaw.com/US/205/34.html. Findlaw. (Date visited: 6/20/99).

8 Ibid.

9 Ibid.

10 Ibid.

11 Justice Jackson. United States Supreme Court. West Virginia State Board of Education v. Barnette, 319 U.S.
624 (1943). http://laws.findlaw.com/US/319/624.html. Findlaw. (Date visited: 6/20/99).

12 Ibid.

13 Justice Frankfurter. United States Supreme Court. Minersville School District v. Gobitis, 310 U.S. 586 (1940)
http://laws.findlaw.com/US/310/586.html. Findlaw. (Date visited: 6/20/99).

14 Barnette.

15 Justice Harlan. United States Supreme Court. Street v. New York, 394 U.S. 576 (1969).
http://laws.findlaw.com/US/394/576.html. Findlaw. (Date visited: 6/20/99).

16 Ibid.

17 United States Supreme Court. Spence v. Washington, 418 U.S. 405 (1974)
http://laws.findlaw.com/US/418/405.html. Findlaw. (Date visited: 6/20/99).

18 Justice Brennan. United States Supreme Court. Texas v. Johnson, 491 U.S. 397 (1989)
http://www.esquilax.com/flag/texasvjohnson.html. Findlaw. (Date visited: 6/20/99).

19 Ibid.

20 Ibid.

21 Ibid.

22 Apel, Warren S. "A Brief History on Flag Burning." http://www.esquilax.com/flag/history.html. (Date visited:
6/20/99). (Date updated: 4/6/99).

23 Ibid.

24 Ibid.

25 Justice Brennan. Unites States Supreme Court. United States v. Eichman, 496 U.S. 310 (1990).
http://laws.findlaw.com/US/496/310.html. Findlaw. (Date visited: 6/20/99).

26 Taylor, Phillip. "Amendment backers, foes clash over flag-desecration history." The Freedom Forum Online.
http://www.freedomforum.org/speech/1998/7/14flag.asp. (Date visited: 6/20/99).

27 Ibid.

28 Apel. "A Brief History of Flag Burning."

29 105th Congress Report, House Joint Resolution 54. Library of Congress.
ftp://ftp.loc.gov/pub/thomas/cp105/hr121.txt. (Date visited: 05/11/99). (Date updated: 6/12/97).

30 "Proposed Flag Amendment Rejected Once Again." American Civil Liberties Union.
http://www.aclu.org/news/n100798a.html. (Date visited 6/20/99). (Date updated: 10/7/98).

31 Taylor.

32 Apel, "The Flag Burning Page."

33 Apel. "A Brief History of Flag Burning."

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