University of Maryland
Sociology 498: Homelessness 

Martha Burt's (1992) Correlations across cities of homelessness rates:

Housing Variables

% owner-occupied (vs. rental) -.329**

% buildings with 5 or more units +.387**

% increase in dwelling units -.184

Rental vacancy rate -.297**

% with rents < $150 +.031

Fair market rent, 1-br apartment +.293**

Percapita public housing units +.291*

Percapita section 8 units +.249

Very low income renters per units +.118


Population Variables

City Population +.138

Population Change -.185

% Black +.032

% Hispanic -.092

% One-person households +.459**

Persons/Household -.339**

% Population 65 or older +.207

Poverty and Income Variables

% in Poverty +.051

Average Income +.147

Median Renter Income +.240*

Mean Household Income +.192

Standard deviation household income +.217*

Inequality -.054

Cost of living +.304**


Education and Employment Variables

% 12+ years of education +.092

% 16+ years of education +.138

% with professional occupations +.166

% with skilled craft occupations -.261*

Unemployment rate -.080

Employment / population ratio +.069

% of 1987 employment that is in:

  construction -.272**

  manufacturing -.109

  transportation +.195

  wholesale -.028

  retail -.349**

  finance +.358**

  other services +.275**


Welfare benefits variables:

AFDC Maximum payment +.198

SSI State Supplement +.127

General assistance +.326**

% of unemployed who receive compensation +.271**

Percapita mental health expenditures +.204

Percapita alcohol/drug expenditures +.348**


Other variables:

Percapita county government revenues +.428**

Percapita county government expenditures:

  on welfare +.206

  on education +.005

  on housing +.464**

Average January temperature -.098

Average July temperature -.227*

Percapita alcohol hospital admissions +.135

Percapita drug hospital admissions +.093

Increase in alcohol admissions +.042

Increase in drug admissions +.215*

see also


 
return to: Burt overview city data overview Sociology 498 home page Sociology 498 schedule

Last updated October 8, 2002
comments to: Reeve Vanneman. reeve@cwmills.umd.edu